Presentation "Western Europe: characteristics" in geography - project, report. Western Europe Presentation on the topic characteristics of Western European countries

Western European countries

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LESSON TOPIC: Europe. Countries of Northern and Western Europe. PURPOSE OF THE LESSON: - To get acquainted with the countries of Northern and Western Europe. Country northern europe... Norway. Sweden. Finland. Denmark. Iceland. + Kola Peninsula + Karelia = FENNOSCANDIA. World renowned engineering concerns of Sweden "Volvo" and "Scania". Concern "Erickson" for the production of communication equipment, "Nokia" enterprises in Finland. Denmark exports dairy products to all countries of the world. Western European countries. Great Britain. Austria. Netherlands. Belgium. Germany. Switzerland. France. Ireland. And several small states. - Countries of Western Europe.ppt

Geography of Western Europe

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Countries of Western Europe. Silvio Berlusconi. Winston Churchill. Angela Merkel. Charles de Gaulle. Anthony Blair. Francois Mitterrand. Helmut Kohl. Margaret Thatcher. Nicolas Sarkozy. Romano Prodi. Konrad Adenauer. Gordon Brown. Jacques Chirac. Willie Brandt. Tour 2 Get to know the national flag. Italy. Belgium. France. Austria. Netherlands. Germany. Spain. Switzerland. Ireland. Great Britain. Sweden. Portugal. Denmark. Greece. Norway. European Union. Tour 3 Get to know the capital of the country. Paris (Louvre). Madrid (Prado). Vienna (Plague Column). Amsterdam (Royal Palace). Athens (Parthenon). Berlin (Brandenburg Gate). - Geography of Western Europe.ppt

Test "Western Europe"

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Western Europe. Conditions for checking the level of knowledge. Choose one correct answer. In the 19th century, the main factor in the distribution of the population was. Political advisory organization. The largest metropolitan area in Europe. Please indicate the correct match. Sweden. The most large deposits oil. One of the world's largest gas fields in Europe. Select countries from the G7. North Sea region. How many million people live in Western Europe. Year of formation of the Federal Republic of Germany. The most important feature of the EGP of the Federal Republic of Germany. How many regions (lands) are in the FRG. Italy. Choose the correct match. - Test "Western Europe" .ppt

Luxembourg

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Gazizova Dinara. Luxembourg. The country is located in Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, Germany and France. Together with Belgium and the Netherlands, it is part of the Benelux. In the east, the country is bordered by the Moselle River. The total area of ​​the country is about 2586 km2. Fort Tungen. The famous Fort Tungen was built in the Kirchberg district in 1732. Casemates. Adolphe Bridge. The two middle arches alone took about 2850 m? sandstone. Both arches are 84 meters long. Customs and traditions. Schuberfoer. Luxembourg cuisine. - Luxembourg.ppt

Monaco

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Monaco. A dwarf state. Contents: Country location. Coat of arms of Monaco. Monaco flag. Time. Historical sketch. Then the Romans were driven out by the Arabs, and the latter by the Genoese. In 1215. Genoese colonists built a fortress on the rocky promontory of the Monegasque bay. According to legend, Hercules himself founded Monaco during his many wanderings. From the 10th century BC e. on the territory of Monaco there was a Phoenician fortification. In 975 the coast came under the rule of the Genoese Republic. In 1267. From 1524 to 1641 the principality was under the protectorate of Spain. Since 1641 - under the protectorate of France. In 1789. - Monaco.pptx

Description of Monaco

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Monaco. Principality of Monaco. Brief information... Monaco flag. Coat of arms of Monaco. Anthem of Monaco. History of Monaco. Geographical location and climate. Territorial division. Population. Political structure. Economy of Monaco. Transport. Military establishment... Language and religion. Monaco cuisine. Money in Monaco. Education. Sights. Culture of Monaco. National holidays. Interesting Facts. Famous people Monaco. A beautiful state. - Description of Monaco.ppt

Switzerland

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Switzerland. Map. Climate. Summers are warm and humid with occasional rains. In June and July, the wild flowers for which the Alps are famous bloom in abundance. Capital: Bern. Winter sports. Coat of arms of switzerland. Processions and carnivals of the Swiss. Celebrities. Economy. Agriculture(about 5% of GNP) specializes mainly in animal husbandry. Major trading partners: EU countries, USA, Japan. -

• WESTERN EUROPE COUNTRIES

• Great Britain

• Austria

• Netherlands

• Belgium

• Germany

• Switzerland

• France

• Ireland

• And several small states

• Currently, the countries of Western Europe are the most developed countries in the world. Which produce airplanes, cars - "Mercedes", "Audi", "Renault", "Peugeot".

• Complex electronic equipment - computers, computing equipment - which are exported to many countries of the world.

• Banks in Western Europe store cash and gold in many countries of the world. Switzerland has the safest bank in the world.

• The countries of Western Europe are annually visited by millions of tourists and vacationers to get acquainted with cultural and historical sights, admire nature, as well as for recreation and treatment.

• Great Britain

• The British have a number of features that distinguish them from other peoples. They are a people of many traditions. The famous proverb "My home is my castle" reflects the personal independence of the British. According to the British, "the ability to control oneself" is the main dignity of a person. From childhood, an Englishman is taught to endure cold and hunger, to overcome pain and fear. Equanimity is also characteristic of them. The ideal of an Englishman is education, independence, dignity, honesty, politeness, perseverance in achieving this goal.
• Great Britain is considered the birthplace of football.

• Big Ben is not the name of the tower, but the 13-ton bell that rings inside.

• Tower height
• 61 meters (excluding the spire);
• the clock is located at a height of 55 m from the ground. With a dial diameter of
• 7 meters, hands 2.7 and 4.2 meters long, each digit is only 61 centimeters high.

• The capital of Great Britain - London is located on the River Thames.

• France

• the largest state in Western Europe with various natural conditions... The French are also not the same. In the Mediterranean south, where the sky is blue, there is a lot of sun, bright colors of nature, people match them. They stand out for their liveliness, love to talk loudly. The north of France is not like the sunny south. The sky is often covered with low, moisture-laden clouds. Cool wind blows from the Atlantic, morning fogs are frequent. The French northerner is less sociable and talkative than the southerner.
• In the north, tall, thin, blue-eyed blondes prevail, while in the south, short, stocky, dark-skinned brunettes are often found.
• In France, the Château Grignon near Versailles houses the world's first "gastronomic" library. Here you can find almost all recipes for cooking - from Ancient Greece to the cuisine of modern European monarchs.

• Eiffel Tower

• The visiting card of Paris. The height of the tower is 300 m, weight is 9000 tons. Today this grandiose structure is used as an observation and radio-television tower.

• Among the Gothic temples of France
• notre dame cathedral

• The towers are equipped with the famous statues of chimeras, described in V. Hugo's novel Notre Dame Cathedral. These are fantastic and eerie figures with bat wings, goat horns or snake heads, swan necks or eagle's claws - allegorical embodiment of all kinds of human sins.

• Germany

• A few words about the Germans. They are characterized by honesty and discipline. They are patient and conscientious in their work, accurate both at the beginning of the case and at the end. Neatness is one of the most prominent features of the German people. For the Germans, order is paramount. The German will never cross the road at a red light. The family's monetary income and expenses are carefully recorded in a special notebook.
• Berlin becomes the capital of the International Culinary Olympiad every four years. This grand show has been held in Germany for about a hundred years. During the Olympics, the huge Berlin exhibition complex turns into an endless restaurant. On the day of the competition, each participating country is required to serve a minimum of 360 dishes, which are evaluated by the jury.

• Brandenburg Gate

• Built in 1791 by order of the King of Prussia Friedrich Wilhelm II. Over the two centuries of their existence, they have witnessed many historical events.

• There are monuments in the world erected to people and even to dolls that never existed in reality. These are monuments to literary heroes, the fruits of literary fantasies.

• The Brothers Grimm fairy tale about these artists made Bremen - the largest industrial center in the north of Germany - known to the whole world.
• Installed in 1951, the monument has become a symbol of the city. The sculpture depicts a donkey, a dog, a cat and a rooster standing in a pyramid on top of each other, as the tale describes them: “The donkey quietly put its front legs on the windowsill, the dog climbed onto the donkey’s back, the cat jumped on the dog’s back, and the rooster flew up on the cat’s head.” This figure flaunts in the very center of the city on the west side of the city hall building, and was created by the sculptor Gerhard Marks.

• This dish was invented by the Swiss. When you eat cheese fondue, it's hard not to get dirty. Cheese threads stretch across the entire table, because everyone tries to dip a piece of bread into the pot as often as possible. To prepare this dish is very simple: grate the walls of the pot with a clove of garlic, heat the water in it, put the grated “Emmental” cheese and “Gouda” cheese. Heat, stirring all the time, until the cheese melts and turns into a homogeneous thick mass. Add pepper and nutmeg. Cut the bread into cubes and dip into a dish.

• Switzerland

• Cheese fondue

• Anchoring
• the material studied

• Thank you for your attention!

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Slide captions:

Western Europe Presentation to the final lesson on the topic “Western Europe” for 11th graders Geography teacher GBOU Secondary School №489 Lifshits I.O.

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Slide 2

Geographical position

• Western Europe occupies the western part of the Eurasian continent, washed by the Atlantic and Arctic oceans and their seas.
• The average height of Europe is about 300 m, the maximum is 5642 m (Mount Elbrus), the minimum is -28 meters (the Caspian Sea). Plains prevail (large - East European, Central European, Middle and Lower Danube, Parisian basin), mountains occupy about 17% of the territory (the main ones are the Alps, Carpathians, Pyrenees, Apennines, Ural Mountains, Scandinavian mountains, mountains of the Balkan Peninsula). There are active volcanoes in Iceland and the Mediterranean.

Slide 3

Region composition

• Western Europe includes: Austria, Belgium, Great Britain, Germany, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Monaco, the Netherlands, Portugal, France, Switzerland.

Slide 4

Minerals

• On the territory of Western Europe there are large deposits of oil and gas, stone and brown coal, ores, iron, manganese, chromium, bauxite, copper, zinc, tin and some other minerals. Among other continents, Western Europe ranks 1st in the world in reserves of mercury ores, 2nd in reserves of coal, zinc ores, 3rd - in terms of reserves of chromium, lead and apatite ores, fluorite.

Slide 5

Relief

• The structure of the earth's crust within Western Europe is complex. Ancient platforms coexist with younger parts of the earth's crust. In the north of the region are the ancient, heavily destroyed Scandinavian mountains. From the east, they are adjoined by plateaus, turning into hilly, high and low plains. To the south, the relief is dominated by hilly moraine and outwash plains, formed as a result of the activity of the glacier and its melt waters.

Slide 6

Climate

• The climate of Western Europe is temperate, transitional to continental, highly dependent on altitude. The winter is mild with frequent snowfalls, the coldest winter month is January, the temperature in the valleys drops to -2C, in the mountainous regions - to -14C. Summers are warm and sunny, the hottest months are July and August, temperatures around + 20C.

Slide 7

Inland waters

• The main waterways of Europe are the rivers Volga, Don, Dnieper, Danube, North. Dvina, Pechora, Elba, Rhone, Loire, Vistula, Rhine, Odra, Tahoe. Ladoga, Chudskoe, Onega, Zhenevskoe, Balaton are considered to be among the largest European lakes.

Slide 8

Vegetable world

• The territory of Western Europe is covered with deciduous forests, where oak, beech, birch, willow, mountain ash, alder, and aspen grow.

Slide 9

Animal world

• The world of birds is quite rich: swallows, larks, partridges, hazel grouses are typical.
• Occasionally there are large feathered predators: in the mountains - eagles, and on the Mediterranean coast - eagles. Reptiles and amphibians are numerous, such as lizards and toads.

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