Toilet soap brand neutral manufacturer. Which brand of toilet soap is best? Choose liquid or solid soap. Toilet soap The “smelly” soap exhibit was also introduced to the labor protection and social insurance committee of the DAAZ trade union committee. here to
Consider the classification of toilet soap in terms of different types of classifications.
By All-Russian classifier products OK-005-93 / 1, 321-322 / perfumery and cosmetic products are classified as 91 class.
914400 Fat-based detergents
914401 Soap based on 40% fatty acid content
914402 Toilet soap, solid
914403 Laundry soap
914420 Toilet detergents
914430 Detergents for special purposes
Next, consider the standard classification of toilet soap. According to GOST 28546-2002 “Solid toilet soap. General specifications "solid toilet soap, depending on the main consumer properties, is divided into the following brands:" Neutral "(N)," Extra "(E)," Detskoe "(D)," Ordinary "(O).
Each brand of solid toilet soap must have an individual brand name.
Classification according to nomenclature of goods subject to foreign trade. Toilet soap is included in section 6 entitled "Products of the chemical and related industries."
Group 34. Soaps, organic surfactants, detergents, lubricants, artificial and prepared waxes, compositions for cleaning or polishing, candles and similar products, modeling pastes, plasticine, "dental wax" and dental preparations based on gypsum ...
Subgroup 3401 Soap; organic surfactants and agents used as soap, in the form of bars, lumps or shaped articles, whether or not containing soap; organic surfactants and skin washes in the form of a liquid or cream and packaged for retail whether or not containing soap; paper, wadding, felt or felt and nonwovens soaked or coated with soap or detergent:
Educational classification. The assortment of toilet soaps is varied and wide. They group it according to various criteria.
The consistency distinguishes between solid (lumpy), creamy, liquid and powder soaps.
Liquid soap is a sodium salt of fatty acids.
Liquid soaps are potassium salts of fatty acids.
Liquid toilet soaps are perfumed aqueous-alcoholic solutions of triethanolamine soap of oleic acid and potassium soap of fatty acids vegetable oils with various additives. Liquid toilet soap contains up to 20% fatty acids, 10-20% ethyl alcohol, up to 1% perfume, the rest is water.
Toilet soaps have a good detergent effect, however, due to their high pH values (9.0-9.5), they are becoming less popular.
Depending on the composition, toilet soap is divided into four brands: "Neutral" (N), "Extra" (E), "Detskoe" (D) and "Ordinary" (O).
Soaps of brands N and E contain at least 78 g of fatty acids per 100 g of soap. For these brands, the highest quality fatty raw materials are used - rendered edible animal fats of only the highest and first grade, coconut oil, etc. Thin high-quality fragrances are used to flavor the soap.
There are no soda products in the H brand soap, in the E brand - no more than 0.20%.
Soaps of the N and E brands are the hardest, have less swelling, are slowly consumed, and have a high detergency. The shelf life is at least 3 years.
According to the purpose, toilet soaps are divided into hygienic, therapeutic and prophylactic, disinfecting, deodorizing and special soaps.
By the shape and weight of the piece. Solid toilet soaps are packaged in the form of pieces of various shapes with a nominal weight of up to 300 g. Soaps weighing 100, 125, 150 g are considered the most convenient.
The shape of a piece can be rectangular, oval, round. Toilet soap can be curly.
By packaging. Toilet soap is produced without a wrapper and in a wrapper (package), which in turn differs in type and type.
The soap paper wrapper can be made up of one, two or three layers. Most often, one- or two-layer paper packaging is used.
Toilet soap is wrapped in a single-layer wrapper made of transparent, translucent and opaque polymer films (PE, PP, etc.), laminated paper, in plastic boxes - soap dishes, in artistically designed cases in the form of a pack, cardboard boxes are used (1-4 pieces and more).
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The Komus online store offers a wide range of solid soaps. Colors, shapes, fragrances, auxiliary components vary, which means that the consumer can buy laundry and toilet solid soap with optimal characteristics. Natural and chemical ingredients, oils, glycerin, perfumes in the composition - these parameters are determined by the purpose of the solid bars.
Children's recipes
Hygiene products for children are simple in composition and contain the necessary minimum of fragrances - for gentle and safe skin cleansing. The best are the formulations with the addition of mink oil, which moisturizes the cells of the epidermis and softens the skin. Extracts from calendula, chamomile, oak bark, sage have an anti-inflammatory and soothing effect. Also, children's recipes are indispensable for people with sensitive skin and allergy sufferers.
Toilet soap
Suitable for body and face skin care. The main components in the composition are fatty acids, creams, glycerin, petroleum jelly, extracts of herbs and plants, honey, oats and beer. Natural additives, in parallel with cleansing, take care of the condition of the skin, soften, moisturize and nourish.
Laundry soap
It contains natural vegetable and animal fats, sodium salt. The product is suitable for washing clothes and linen, cleaning kitchen surfaces, and other household needs.
Read completelyAssortment of solid laundry and toilet soaps in the "Komus" store
In the Komus mega-market you can order a batch of solid laundry and toilet soap. The catalog contains products:
- in packs of 1-4 pieces;
- the weight of the bars is 90-200 g;
- without perfume, with floral, plant and fruit and berry aromas.
Choose the right toiletries in the catalog using the filter system. Order large quantities of goods and save on delivery - we provide discounts for large quantities. Bulk order is possible.
Solid toilet soap, it would seem, has long been a well-known cosmetic product for personal hygiene. But few are familiar with its history, manufacturing standards and other tricks. Recently, homemade soap making is gaining more and more popularity, and manufacturers indulge in great aromas and natural compositions. Store shelves are literally bursting with a huge assortment, designed for every taste and wallet.
Ancient recipes
The first mentions of solid toilet soap were found on clay tablets of the ancient Sumerians. These historical artifacts are about 3000 years old, and the compositions on them do not differ much from modern recipes. In ancient Babylon, as now, a fatty base was used, and wood ash was used as an absorbent.
They were also firsthand familiar with soap in ancient Egypt, papyrus describing the use of soap for at least 3500 years. Initially, Egyptian recipes were similar to Sumerian ones, but later they began to replace ash with a natural mineral - soda.
The soap was used for personal hygiene, washing and washing wool. In addition, it was actively used in the treatment of skin diseases.
On an industrial scale, soap making began during the Middle Ages. The French king was an ardent admirer of luxury and expensive aromas, it was thanks to him that they began to add essential oils... These precious pieces were available only to the nobles and the clergy.
Main characteristics
V modern world solid toilet soap is also intended for personal hygiene. It consists of natural or synthetic fatty acids and salts, various perfumery fragrances, plant extracts and other components that further determine its classification.
The main purpose of the soap is to wash away dirt and bacteria from the surface to be cleaned. This is achieved due to the alkaline environment, which actively removes impurities and a thin layer of sebum, which protects against harmful microorganisms and infections. The upper layer of the epidermis loosens and intensively loses moisture. Therefore, for washing dry and sensitive skin, it is better to use mild, alkaline-free products and carefully read the composition indicated on the package. To protect the epidermis from damage, it is advisable to use a cream after cleansing.
Soap classification
The cosmetic product belongs to the 91st class according to the All-Russian classifier. According to GOST 28546-2002 "General technical conditions. Solid toilet soap", depending on consumer properties, is divided into four brands:
- neutral;
- extra;
- children's;
- ordinary.
The main requirement for any brand is the integrity of the piece, without visible damage and cracks, as well as a clear and even stamp. Also a prerequisite high foaming is considered. Availability of a certificate for solid toilet soap in any point of sale is strictly necessary and is the guarantor of the quality and safety of the cosmetic product.
Another type of soap is also distinguished, which is not included in the GOST standards. Glycerin - differs in a translucent or transparent base. Unlike ordinary soap, it is boiled with glycerin, thereby eliminating harmful alkali. Such a product perfectly foams, moisturizes and cares for the skin.
Ingredients used
The main composition of solid toilet soap includes vegetable and animal fats, as well as their derivatives. In addition to them, it is allowed to use in production:
- soda ash;
- table salt;
- whitening ingredients;
- titanium dioxide;
- boric acid;
- perfumery fragrances;
- dyes;
- zinc white;
- moisturizing ingredients;
- lanolin and others.
"Neutral" and "Extra" should be produced only in packaging, which will necessarily indicate: composition, expiration date, date of manufacture, manufacturer, storage conditions, barcode and trademark... "Children's" and "Ordinary" can be produced without a wrapper.
Soap types
By purpose, the funds are divided into the following subgroups:
- General purpose hygienic soap (for normal to oily skin). In its composition, there are usually no additional caring components, only dyes and fragrances.
- Hygienic special (for normal to oily skin). Contains special fat-based components that leave a protective film.
- Disinfectant and therapeutic and prophylactic. Contains disinfecting and medicinal components.
Major differences
The types "Neutral" and "Extra" are of higher quality, they contain highly purified components, plant extracts and high-quality fragrances. In the manufacture of such products, the composition must contain at least 78% fatty acids. It can be processed edible animal fats of the highest grade, as well as coconut oil.
"Neutral" is distinguished by the absence of potassium and sodium carbonates, while "Extra" contains no more than 0.2% of the total mass. These grades are the hardest, because of their low swelling capacity, they soften less and do not "melt" from interaction with water. According to consumer reviews, after using such a soap, the skin remains smooth and soft, without a feeling of tightness.
"Baby" solid toilet soap is made with the lowest alkali content to avoid irritation and allergies on delicate skin. In addition, manufacturers often add decoctions of chamomile, string, and other beneficial herbs to help fight diaper rash.
"Ordinary" solid toilet soap is the lowest standard. Its lowest grade is due to the possibility of using synthetic components, unlike other brands. Reviews on the use of such a soap are most often negative, many consumers complain of dry skin and tightness. This product is especially not recommended for sensitive skin.
Natural soap
In the manufacture of this product, only gentle components are used. This eliminates the risk of allergies, irritation and other troubles. In the recipe, salts are replaced with saponins - plant extracts from soap root, horse chestnut, violet or Tartar soap grass. They have good cleansing properties and excellent lather.
In July, workers from the Dimitrovgrad Tool Factory received complaints from workers at the Dimitrovgrad Tool Factory that they had to use toilet soap with an extremely unpleasant odor. As soon as you take the soap in your hands, your eyes begin to water from its smell, and your nose itches a lot. At first, they assumed that the suppliers had saved on quality by choosing the most convenient option for purchasing detergents for the enterprises of the industrial site, but then they learned that in this case, LLC DIZ had purchased not the cheapest soap. Means, factory workers got substandard and marriage? The workers called the soap “Stifling” and with a smile asked to give out gas masks to consumers ...
The production of soap and detergents, cleaning products in general is currently one of the largest and most important industries industry. With the increase in consumption and production of these products, chemistry and technology have become an active participant in the development of these industries.
Soap, in fact, was never discovered, but it gradually came out of raw mixtures of alkaline materials and lubricants. During this time, Domeer completed this research by extracting glycerin from saponification mixtures. Raw materials used in the manufacture of soap. Essential raw materials are indispensable materials for making soap, without which saponification will not occur. These are fats and alkaline materials.
The “stifling” soap exhibit was also introduced to the labor protection and social insurance commission of the trade union committee of DAAZ OJSC. This is how the chairman of COTISS, Dmitry Nikolaevich Shabalov, commented on the situation.
- One of the companies supplied the plant with Ordinary toilet soap (GOST 28546-2002). However, in appearance it looks more like an ordinary household one: outward appearance, in color, in a characteristic consistency. But the piece says "Ordinary toilet soap." Some kind of piece packaging is missing. At the official request of the trade union committee of LLC "DIZ", a certificate of conformity was obtained for these products. Interestingly, according to the certificate, GOST was listed, as in the name, - 28546-2002. But in accordance with the requirements of Federal Law No. 90-RZ dated June 24, 2008 technical regulations for fat and oil products of a similar GOST applies only to household soap. Toilet soap does not appear in this GOST! Why is it that household soap was certified with the name "toilet"? It is one thing to make the right kind of soap, and it is another to name it in a profitable way. There is an obvious discrepancy between the name and the product in a significant part of the received batch. But the same 90th law provides for the appropriate identification of soap by its name! Our laws do not allow it to be so easy to take and call marmalade a chocolate, a kettle - a samovar, laundry soap - a toilet ...
We examined whether the organoleptic parameters of the product correspond to the above-mentioned GOST. That is, its smell, color, consistency ... Regarding the smell, the GOST says that there should be no extraneous and irritating odors. By adding various fragrances, the toilet soap in this case should have a slight pleasant smell. This soap has a foreign smell, very unpleasant, which can be called the smell of "an ordinary neglected toilet". In this regard, questions arise already to those who gave the go-ahead for its certification. It is about the product certification agent of Samara Center for Testing and Certification of Services LLC.
By this fact we prepared a requirement to the employer - to eliminate the violation and replace the soap with a normal one. We are dealing with a mass supply of products (the received volumes will be enough for three months), and not a single employee from among those who was provided with soap for use did not like it at all ... We do not think that the one who ordered it for the factory workers somehow sniffed at this product. Apparently, the PPE acceptance commission did not work properly here either. The issue of accepting this soap to the industrial site was not brought up for discussion, and without the participation of the commission, it was put into use.
Secondary raw materials. These are those without which saponification can occur, but which are added to the product in order to improve its quality or reduce its cost. There are three types: resins, fillings, dyes and perfumes. The main ones are water and sodium chloride. The product is used in cleaning and preserving environments such as homes, offices, shops, hospitals. Its function is to eliminate dirt, germs and bacteria, thus avoiding the occurrence of diseases caused by a lack of cleaning media.
Prepare baking soda with water and let cool for 8 hours or more. Then melt the fats in a jar over a regular heat, remove from the heat passing into another jar with 1 or 2 fine mesh sieves and warm one person pouring out the bleach and the other stirring with a thin stick, without stopping until the mass thickens, this happens quickly. Take out the jar the next day; cut into pieces of 500 grams.
In our case, there is a collective complaint on two pages, with dozens of signatures of employees of DIZ LLC. On August 1, it was officially sent to the general director of DIZ LLC, Andrei Ivanovich Kochkurov. The response to this appeal was given quite promptly - on August 6. Here is what the commercial director of LLC "DIZ" A.E. Kochetkov: “… Toilet soap purchased by DIZ LLC complies with GOST 28546-2002, as evidenced by the certificate of conformity С-RU AT 56.B.010035. I also want to draw your attention to the fact that in clause 5.1.1. GOST 28546-2002 does not indicate what kind of odor is extraneous (From the Editor - WITHOUT COMMENT). This soap has been purchased by DIZ LLC since January 2013 and there have been no complaints about the quality from the team before. Taking into account the appeal of the team regarding the quality of the purchased soap, we have worked to eliminate the comments with the current supplier, and we are also working on an alternative supplier for the supply of toilet soap. "
It remains for us to add that the samples of the "scented" soap were later sent for research to the regional organization competent in laboratory experiments on the subject of quality.
In light, you can heat the resulting mixture until it melts. When melting in another, you can dissolve 100 g of cornstarch in another liter of water. After fat, oil, soda, etc. melt, remove the jar from the heat and pour the starch out with water, which must be well mixed before pouring.
Then stir, stop, stir, stop, stir until thickened, which happens after a few minutes. The next day, you can take the soap out of the jar, cut it out, insert it into the plastic bags. If you want, wait for another one to cut.
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GOST 28546-2002
INTERSTATE STANDARD
TOILET SOAP SOLID
GENERAL TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
INTERSTATE COUNCIL
FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION
Place all ingredients in a water bath bowl and stir until smooth and not liquefied. Pour into the oiled shrimp. Let it cool and cool well. Blur and wrap rice paper, silk or plastic wrap. Whisk the lard and olive oil until well mixed.
Edible table salt in accordance with GOST 13830 and;
Technical soda ash according to GOST 5100;
Whitening substances:
titanium dioxide pigment grades A-01, A-1, R-1, R-02 in accordance with GOST 9808;
white zinc dry brands BTsO-M, BTsO in accordance with GOST 202;
optical brighteners (for example, "Tino-pal");
Surfactants:
lanolin neutral deodorized;
lanolin anhydrous;
Moisturizing cream of the formula "Mustella";
deodorized mink fat according to the parameters of the contract;
deodorized arctic fox fat according to the contract parameters;
mink oil according to the parameters of the contract;
wheat germ oil;
distilled glycerin according to GOST 6824;
refined olive oil;
cotton palmitine according to the parameters of the contract;
Plasticizers and antioxidants:
antibacterial agent "Dick";
Dyes:
organic dispersed yellow 3 according to GOST 24364;
organic rhodamine grades C, 2C, 4C;
organic acid yellow methanyl for leather;
organic vat bright orange brand D;
straight turquoise light-resistant grade 4K;
organic vat scarlet grade 2Zh;
microbiological carotene in oil;
Pigments:
yellow light-resistant brand TP;
yellow light-resistant grades 23V, VS-0, 3 TP;
green phthalocyanine grade VS-0;
green phthalocyanine grades V, Zh;
blue phthalocyanine B, BC-0,;
blue phthalocyanine TP;
orange durable brand ВС-0;
Fragrance substances,;
Extracts from plant raw materials: plant oil extracts;
TU 6-36-5800146-40-89
Organic dyes: lightfast yellow pigment 23 V, scarlet pigment 2 SV, bordeaux pigment ZhV, bright red pigment 4 ZhV, red-orange pigment B, red-brown pigment B
TU 6-14-17-82
Pigment green phthalocyanine
TU 6-36-5800146-289-92
Pigment green phthalocyanine B
TU 6-14-326-84
Pigment for textile printing. Pigment green TP. Technical conditions
TU 6-14-108-82
TU 6-14-210-76
TU 6-14-806-87
Pigment blue phthalocyanine
TU 6-38-05800142-254-097
Pigments for textile printing. Pigment blue phthalocyanine TP. Technical conditions
TU 6-36-5800146-895-91
Organic dyes aza-pigments VS-0 of different colors
TU 64-19-137-91
Fragrances for soaps and detergents
TU 64-19-149-92
Fragrances for cosmetic products
TU 64-19-172-92
Soap fragrances
TU 8901-001-00479403-93
Plant oil extracts
TU 23489-004-02700055-94
Oil extracts of medicinal plants
TU 10-04-06-85-87
Complex extracts CO 2
TU 6-15-1524-86
Plant extracts freon
TU 6-15-06-322-86
Plant extracts, stabilized
TU 15-02-445-90
Concentrate "Laminaria" saponified
TU 15-02-447-89
Mineral concentrate "Laminaria"
TU 15-02-444-89
Laminaria extract
TU 6-15-1401-88
Oil propolis extract
43] TU 38-10797-82
Monoethanolamides
Keywords:solid toilet soap, brands, safety requirements, quality indicators, raw materials, auxiliary materials, containers, labeling, packaging, transportation, storage
